Eyjafjallajökull

TThe Eyjafjalljökull is a glacier situated on the mountain range called Eyjafjöll at the Southern coast of Iceland.

Morphology

The word Eyjafjallajökull contains three elements:

  • ey or eyja island: eyja is the genetive plural.
  • fjall mountain: fjalla is the genetive plural.
  • jökull glacier

Eyjafjallajökull means island-mountain-glacier.

If you want to use this word in English, don't use Eyja­fjalla-glacier but Eyjafjöll-glacier, because Eyjafjöll is the nominative case, whereas Eyja­fjalla- is the genitive plural which is need­ed in Ice­landic mor­pho­lo­gy to build com­posite words.

Pronounciation

Phonological transcription:

How to pronounce Eyjafjallajokull? Phonetic pronunciation transcript according to IPA.

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